from Daizen News, March 2014
It’s been a focus for us to understand clearly how our timber frame building operation impacts the environment. Naturally, cutting trees seems like damaging the environment, but a B.C. Log and Timber Building Industry lifecycle assessment (PDF) shows that a timber frame can be environmental friendly if built right.
The key is to build a structure that will last a long time. Doing this captures (or sequesters) a significant amount of carbon in the timber.
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Once a tree reaches, say, 100 years in age, it is close to the maximum amount of carbon it can hold.
Two interesting things from this report:
- a cut tree will not capture any additional carbon, so, past that point, it is not improving the air; and
- in British Columbia, natural disasters like fire and insect infestation cause much more damage than harvesting by humans.
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Sources of forest disturbance in Canada.
This tells us that, if we harvest trees arefully and, in that harvested area, continue to plant and grow trees, then harvesting a tree is not damaging the environment. Using the wood to build a long-lasting frame is a positive action, because it “saves” the carbon in the wood from being released into the atmosphere.
After the tree is harvested, how it’s processed is significant. A short-distance haul (and minimal use of fossil fuel for production) is the next factor to consider. Daizen uses mostly hydropower, with its computer-controlled minimum-input to maximum-output ratio.
Finally, the stain product used affects the environment the most in our operations.
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